Hey Justin
Its a big project your looking at.
Before you can perform welder performance qualifications, on class "A" or "B" welds, you will first need to qualify all your procedures by testing (4.4.1) and (4.4.6), for all your alloy groups (4.3.2), in all the thicknesses ranges (4.3.3) and positions (table 4.3) you intend to use in production.
To your specific questions.
Table 4.3....... A 1G qualifies for flat and horizontal fillets if the base metal thickness is greater than 0.063
.....................For thicknesses below 0.063 grooves do not qualify for fillets (note 1)
A 1F fillet qualfies for 1F only
For your tube question.. Still in table 4.3
...................Note (2) "A sheet test qualifies for grooves for tube welds in 1 in. OD or greater."
...................Note also that only 1G & 2G Tube and 1F tube/sheet can be qualified by sheet grooves regardless of the positon the sheet was qualified in.
..................So informed by note (2) you don't need to do tube tests for 1" or greater if sheet qualed (Groove).
...................Therefore your 1/4 in od test would qualify all your dia tube less than 1 inch