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Up Topic American Welding Society Services / Technical Standards & Publications / AISI 1045
- - By Lawrence (*****) Date 08-21-2008 21:51
A friend called and asked me if a welder qualled to D1.1 on A36 is also qualified on AISI 1045

I looked through my copy of the code and have done a bit of googling and have not found AISI 1045 to be one of the prequalified materials listed in table 3.1  nor is it listed in code approved base metals requiring qualification in table 4.9

Am I missing something simple here?  I am not well versed in AISI designations and have found a number of ASTM designations that appear to fall under AISI 1045 including:
ASTM A29 , ASTM A510 , ASTM A519 , ASTM A576 , ASTM A682....... Unfortunatly none of these seem to appear in D1.1... Or I'm looking right over them somehow...

Or is the 1045 a medium carbon steel and this is why I'm not seeing it covered?

I"m also looking at B2.1 and not really finding much help there in it's much larger base metal table (IV-1)

Is there another designation for AISI 1045 that is covered in D1.1 or is this a material outside the scope of the code?  I have a sinking feeling that I'm just not reading the code correctly.

Thanks in advance folks

Lar
Parent - By hogan (****) Date 08-21-2008 22:14
i think that 1045 is just a grade reference
Parent - - By ravi theCobra (**) Date 08-21-2008 22:17
  1045   is  a medium  carbon  " straight "  (  that   is   unalloyed ) steel  _

The  weldability  can  be  considered to  be  'good'   under   relatively  high  preheat    AND   postheat  -

To  get back  to  your  question  your welder would need special  certification  and  a  limited  WPS  and  WPQ

would be required -
Parent - By 803056 (*****) Date 08-22-2008 15:14
The carbon content is approximately 0.45%. Relatively high compared to many prequalified steels listed in D1.1. Preheat is required. The temperature is dependent on the thickness and a low hydrogen process would be recommended.

Best regards - Al
Parent - - By drifter57 (**) Date 08-22-2008 15:41
Ravi, just wondering why the welder would need a special cert for this mat. We weld this mat regularly so any info would be appreceiated.
Parent - - By ravi theCobra (**) Date 08-22-2008 17:04
The welder's certification  would  have  to  be  outside of  the  scope  of  D 1.1  since  this  is  not a mentioned

steel  within  D 1.1  
Parent - - By drifter57 (**) Date 08-22-2008 17:18
Is not the welder cert showing his/her ability to lay the weld, would not this be more under a PQR/WPS catagorey?
Parent - By ravi theCobra (**) Date 08-22-2008 17:38
Again , since this is not a listed steel anywhere in  D - 1.1 code or the ASME  codes  you still need something ( a procedure (s) )

for  this  to  be  under the auspices  of  -  and yes , it  would  consist  of  a  PQR  and  a procedure -  for  1045
Parent - By BillC (**) Date 09-08-2008 17:25 Edited 09-09-2008 00:26
AISI/SAE 1045 steel has a yield strength below 100ksi for HR and CD conditions, so it could be within the scope of D1.1. Since it is not listed in Tables 3.1 or 4.9, it must be qualified in conformance with Section 4.

Base metal is not an essential variable in AWS D1.1 Table 4.12 "Welding Personnel Performance Essential Variable Changes Requiring Requalification."

So, I think the welder is qualified to weld 1045 steel if the 1045 WPS and the A36 WPQR are consistent with respect to the essential variables of Table 4.12.

Regards,
Parent - By bmaas1 (***) Date 09-08-2008 18:03
If using SMAW, 1045 steel would require an F number higher than what the welder probably tested with.

Brian
Parent - - By Noel Tan (**) Date 09-09-2008 09:35
Lawrence,

D1.1 specified listed material, while ASME specified approved material.
D1.1 does not limit the use of material (except the strength and thickness limit), you can use whatever unlisted materials as long as you qualified it seperately.
Welder are qualified within his limitation on all essential variable, and base material is not an essential variable.
In this case, it is important to have a WPS qualified on AISI 1045 (unlisted) for this welder to weld within his range of qualification.

Regards,
Noel Tan
Parent - By 803056 (*****) Date 09-10-2008 02:24
I'd say he's ready to go to work if the Farm Code applies.

Al
Up Topic American Welding Society Services / Technical Standards & Publications / AISI 1045

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