Here is something that is sorta related to this topic, but can be a shop preference with some fabricators, rather than anything code related...
...the fabricator might elect to use a single bevel groove weld on material that is less than 1" thick (because it takes more time to prepare two sides instead of just one), BUT.. when the material thickness gets over 1" it is more economical to prepare a bevel on both sides of the joint (because now the time can be made up in the fact that it takes less weld filler material to fill the double bevel than the single bevel). If you draw this out to scale...or do the math to figure the area, you can see that the double bevel will take less filler, than the single bevel.
Hope this makes sense....