GDS,
If you are performing the work for ARAMCO, they have (at least when I was with them 8 years ago) the option of of requiring the exact specification/classification of electrode that was used to qualify the PQR. Some projects also required the same electrode manufacture used during the procedure qualification, it depended on the proponents engineer. Note: This is becoming very common here in the U.S. for many structural applications as well.
I think the rational here may be based upon the as-welded metal deposit.
> The P1 has a slightly higher yield strength requirement (60 ksi vs 57 ksi) than the G classification.
> The P1 does not require PWHT to achieve it's optimum mechanical properties, aging accomplishes this.
> The G classification may require PWHT if the proponent requires.
> The P1 has a CVN requirement of 20 ft-lbs @ 0 degrees F. CVN testing is not required for the G classification.
I also don't think I would compare the E7010G as being "better" then the E7010-P1 due the fact that the P1 has more stringent mechanical property requirements. I would approach this issue as "Does the E7010G electrode meet the requirements of an E7010-P1 electrode?" My answer would be "no".
Get your hands on the current AWS A5.5 specification, this may help. Let the Forum know how you resolve this issue please.
And watch out for the camels. Where theres a camel, theres sure to be camel spiders...