I don't know much about "shaking hands" as you said Superflux but I jump started my Ranger off the truck battery one time and when I went into the local welder repair shop he said, "oooohhhhh, don't jump start that machine", said something about how you could fry the board. Did not pursue the subject much after that so not sure on how much truth there was in that statement. Have not jump started it again though!
Hello John, only the generator type machines can be "jumped" in the manner that you first described. Any machine that utilizes an alternator type generation system will not work with that technique. To my knowledge, none of the Miller machines can be jumped in that manner as they are based on an alternator design. Not completely knowledgeable on the Lincoln machines, the older units can be started in that manner(SA 200s, 250s, 400s, etc.), doubt that any of the air-cooled machines would allow for that, not sure about the newer water cooled units, including the Deutz powered diesels. After thinking about this a bit more, anything with a set of slip-rings(alternator design) wouldn't be considered for connection to other machines leads to start, a machine that utilizes brushes on a commutator of some sort would likely allow for that sort of "jump" start. If you connect another machines battery or another vehicles battery to your welder you should be able to jump start it without causing damage. If the starter is out on a welder and it isn't a generator type machine you will need to address the starter issue by either repairing or replacing it. That's my $.02 for what it's worth. Best regards, Allan