You have asked a few questions bit it will take a book of answers!
1. Vacuum is the best and most used atmosphere. Pure dry hydrogen can also be used
2. The Nickel base brazing filler metals should be used for brazing the Inconel and Hastalloy base metals. For some low temprature applications the silver, gold and copper filler meals can be used
3. A good source of brazing info is the AWS Brazing Handbook available from Global engineering Documents at 800-854-7179
4. You should attend the Wall Colmonoy Brazing school on Modern Furnace Brazing on Nov.3/4/5, 2004. The three day cource includes these brazing subjects, Design, Metallurgy, Atmospheres, Filler Metals, Preforming the Brazing Operation, Inspection and QC, and the Problem Solving Session. This is given annually twice a year.
5. Contact me for more information at 248-585-6400 x240 Tu, Wed, Th.