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Up Topic Welding Industry / Technical Discussions / Crossed Welds
- - By cksonger Date 03-01-2006 14:29
I have ran into a situation where a formed steel angle is cracking. The crack is originating where two welds crossed each other at 90 degrees. Does anyone have any information as to why crossing welds is not a good thing?

Thanx
Parent - - By GIOVANILOPES (*) Date 03-01-2006 14:39
which the metal base, the process, the addition metal ???

Parent - - By cksonger Date 03-01-2006 14:57
Base metal is a935, filler is E71T1. The problem really isn't the metals I think. I feel it is the fact that two welds crossed each other and the effect was a double hardening of the area and the introduction of residual stresses.
Parent - - By swnorris (****) Date 03-01-2006 17:54
You said the formed steel angle is cracking. At what radius was the angle formed? Was the heel (outside bend) welded? There is a minimum cold bend radius based on material thickness and grade. If a bend radius tighter than the minimum is used, the heel could crack. Also, plates should not be bent with the grain. If for some reason they have to be, a larger radius should be used.
Parent - By cksonger Date 03-02-2006 14:39
The crack is nowhere near the radius.
Parent - By G.S.Crisi (****) Date 03-01-2006 18:02
The good engineering practice has long recognized that welds should not cross each other. That's why welds in pressure vessels and storage tanks are always staggered, as demanded by ASME VIII, API 650 and AWWA D100.
By crossing I mean two welds that actually make a cross, i.e., two lines one above the other at 90 degrees.
Giovanni S. Crisi
Sao Paulo - Brazil
Parent - - By CHGuilford (****) Date 03-02-2006 17:11
Out of curiosity, how long are the weld joints, what configuration are the welds, and how thick are they?

Chet Guilford

Parent - - By cksonger Date 03-02-2006 20:17
the lowest joint is a filet 5", next is a square groove 5", top is a bevel groove 2". All are 3/8".
Parent - By vonash (**) Date 03-03-2006 00:54
Residual stress.
Use preheat etc. and follow a wps you prepared and tested.
Up Topic Welding Industry / Technical Discussions / Crossed Welds

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