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Up Topic Welding Industry / Technical Discussions / 316L metal spinning blanks
- - By Viv (*) Date 03-29-2006 21:49
We are having a little problem with 316L metal spining blanks, we just started doing this for a new product, basically this is a cone or tube shape that is rolled then welded to form the blank, when we try to metal spin it the roller tools runs over the weld seems and they are cracking.

Metal spinning puts a lot of stress on the metal and welds as the metal runs like plastic under the pressure of the roller tool as you form the blank in to the shape of the jig but the same shapes and techniques work fine with 321 grade, in fact metal spinning 321 grade is a doddle compared to 316 and most spinners say you cant spin 321:-)

22 gauge 316L, welding is TIG process using 316L filler wire, any suggestions?

Many thanks in advance

Viv
Parent - By aevald (*****) Date 03-30-2006 02:06
Hello Viv, you haven't given a lot of information to work with concerning the problem that you are encountering so please forgive me for the somewhat simplistic suggestions. From the sound of the problem you have a weld which has hardened and has hardened for any number of reasons: incorrect weld parameters, incorrect joint design, lack of weld joint backing protection, (allowing sugaring or oxidation). 316L SS is generally a very workable and forgiving alloy that can be rolled, formed, drawn, etc. with very little problem other than the wear factors on the forming mediums. That is why I believe that you have an issue with the design of the weld joint or the process which you are using to perform the weld. Think of it this way, if you weld a butt joint on a piece of material (partial penetration, welded correctly) and load it on the weld side it will still likely fracture on the back side, on the other hand if you are able to make a full penetration weld on the material and weld it correctly you will likely be able to load it from either side and repeatedly, without failure or fracture. Color is generally a good indicator for condition of SS welding, welds that exhibit silver, gold, or possibly a pink color are generally very acceptable regarding heat input, when you see darker shades of blue or black then you should be concerned that you have destroyed the base materials and characteristics of the alloy and thus could see cracking issues when you try to work the part. More information please. Regards, aevald
Up Topic Welding Industry / Technical Discussions / 316L metal spinning blanks

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