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Up Topic Welding Industry / Metallurgy / Manufacture of Steel at CST, Brazil & other places
- - By ssbn727 (*****) Date 10-14-2010 18:32
Giovanni might be interested in this set of pics which also come from to us via the University of Cambridge's Phase Transformation Group which is part of their Material Sciences Department...

http://www.msm.cam.ac.uk/phase-trans/2004/w/w1.html

Here are some more sets of pics to visits of various manufacturing facilities across the globe:

India:

http://www.msm.cam.ac.uk/phase-trans/2003/Steel.Fabrication/Steel.Fabrication.html

Switzerland:

http://www.msm.cam.ac.uk/phase-trans/2005/a13/a13b.html

Taiwan ROC:

http://www.msm.cam.ac.uk/phase-trans/2005/a21/a21b.html

And last but not least, 3 plants in South Korea:

http://www.msm.cam.ac.uk/phase-trans/2007/Visits/Visits.html

Enjoy!

Respectfully,
Henry
Parent - - By G.S.Crisi (****) Date 10-14-2010 20:30
Very interesting, Henry. I've never visited CST's plant in Tubarao, state of Espirito Santo, at some 1,200 kilometers from Sao Paulo.
The photo at the upper left corner is a sign of the most popular brand of tea in Brazil (yes, in Brazil we drink also tea, not only coffee).
Cha preto (pronounce shah praito) means tea. Leao (lion) is the brand.
Now, what has Leao brand tea to do with a steel mill, this I don't know.
Giovanni S. Crisi
Sao Paulo - Brasil
Parent - - By ssbn727 (*****) Date 10-15-2010 00:42
I'm only speculating here Giovanni, but I believe Professor H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia  included the tea to express his approval of the quality he experienced when sampling this brand of tea from Brazil. ;)

Respectfully,
Henry
Parent - By G.S.Crisi (****) Date 10-15-2010 01:51
About 20 years ago, when I was a project engineer and not a university professor, the company I worked for received an invitation from CST to bid for the design of the steel mill circulating water treating plant and the powerplant.
The circulating water is the one that cools the steel coming out the rolling mills (billets, plates, shapes, pipe etc.) This water flows at very high rates and can not be filtered in filters found in water treating plants. It must be filtered in high velocity filters called deep bed filters.
Problem is that this water contains mill scale that can not pass through the filtering material, so the mill scale must be separated before the water flows into the filters. This is done in the so called mill scale pits.
After filtration, the water passes through a cooling tower before it goes back to the circulating cicle.

Unfortunately, we lost in both bids: the power and the circulating water treating plants. Of course, you can't win all the bids in which you take part.
Giovanni S. Crisi
Up Topic Welding Industry / Metallurgy / Manufacture of Steel at CST, Brazil & other places

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